Thomas Baker Sackett

FatherThomas Sackett (1766-1817)
MotherRachel Baker (-1809)
Birthabout 1796, EssexG,1
Death1837, New South WalesG,2,3
Marriage16 March 1819, Rivenhall, EssexGAnn Sutton4

Appointment With The Hangman
Thomas Sackett's Narrow Escape
On 13 September 1827, at London's central criminal court, the Old Bailey, Thomas Baker Sackett was found guilty of assaulting and robbing a bank clerk. His sentence for this crime was death by hanging. His execution was set to take place two months later on 22 November at the notorious Newgate Gaol.
     There being no right of appeal, Thomas's only hope was to petition the King, George IV, for his royal mercy. Following frantic efforts by a number of concerned worthies who petitioned on his behalf, he was at last granted a respite—but then only at the second attempt and with only hours to go before his appointment with the hangman. His sentence was reduced to transportation for life to the convict colony of New South Wales.
     Thomas's story evokes memories of school history lessons about convicts hanged for sheepstealing, and of the squalor and degradation of London life in times past— "From the East End of the great city of London right to the outskirts of Westminster, unwashed, unshaven, squalid and dirty men constantly raced to and fro ankle deep in the filth and mire. In that mass of dirt, gloom, and misery drunken tramps jostled with the rich and titled. Men and women craving for booty, their bellies filled with beer and gin, committed crimes for which they were hanged by the neck until they were dead after which their bodies were cut down and given to their friends." This was Thomas Sackett's London described by the historian Manning Clark.

Thomas Baker Sackett, son of Thomas Sackett and Rachel Baker, was born in Essex, EnglandG, about 1796.1 He died aged 41 in New South Wales, AustraliaG, in 1837.2,3 He married at Rivenhall, EssexG, on 16 March 1819, Ann Sutton, daughter of a substantial farmer.4 Ann was born about 1796.5 She died aged 26 and was buried at St Mary's Church, Whitechapel, MiddlesexG, on 14 November 1822.6
     Upon leaving school Thomas became an apprentice butcher in London's East End. At age 21, having inherited £3,000 from his grandfather, he took a farm near Billericay but, despite investing half his fortune in improvements, the venture failed. In 1822 he returned to his former trade, setting up shop as a butcher in London's Whitechapel district, but he shortly suffered a further blow with the death of his wife in November of that year. The butchery business was also to fail and much of the remainder of his inheritance was spent before Thomas gave up the shop in January 1827, working then on a casual basis for other butchers.
     Whether Thomas's fall was through his own incompetence or genuine bad luck we cannot know. Evidence was given of his honesty, industriousness, and sobriety. But it was said, too, that it was his wife who had held him in check and that, following her death, "he vainly sought for consolation in the wild and wicked haunts of desperate characters."
     The offence of which Thomas was found guilty was that he, with others, had robbed a bank clerk of bills of exchange worth some £1,200. The clerk, who had been walking in the street towards Bell Alley in the City of London, was hustled violently by the robbers but was not harmed physically. Thomas was the only man caught, perhaps because he stood out from the crowd as "a very tall, powerful, man, wearing unusually large boots and a yellow handkerchief." When searched he was found to have about £3 in silver but none of the missing property. Thomas's protestation that he was an innocent passer-by was to no avail. It was reported, when sentence of death was passed, that Thomas heard it "with the most perfect indifference"—it must surely also be possible that he was totally stunned by an outcome he had not expected.
     The respite of Thomas's death sentence to transportation followed petitions to the King from a number of tradesmen of London and Essex, including Thomas's butcher master, from his member of parliament, from the mayor, four magistrates, and two aldermen of Colchester, from the victim himself, and from Thomas's two brothers-in-law. At first, the King's Council, meeting on 16 November, denied the petition with the ominous words, "let the law take its course", but after further representations, a respite was granted on the afternoon of 21 November, just hours before the hanging was due to take place at 8 o'clock the following morning.
     Thomas was transferred to a prison hulk in Portsmouth harbour and, in March 1828, sailed on the convict ship Phoenix, arriving at Port Jackson (now Sydney), New South Wales, in July. Upon arrival, he would have been put in irons and set to work on some public project before being assigned as a labourer to a free settler. He absconded in 1832 but was caught and most likely flogged and put to work in a chain gang. Some years later he was granted a ticket-of-leave but he was not to enjoy his freedom for long. Having survived the harsh conditions for nine years he died aged 41 in 1837.7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16

Child of Thomas Baker Sackett and Ann Sutton

Appears inSackett snippets
Notable Sacketts
Sacketts who migrated
Sackett line2nd great-grandson of Richard Sackett of South Weald, Essex

 Notes & Citations

  1. Date of birth based on age at death.
  2. New South Wales Registry of Deaths: "Registration V18372543 21/1837 Sackett, Thomas, age 41."
  3. Website Australia death index, 1787-1985 (Ancestry.co.uk) (http://www.ancestry.co.uk), "1837, Thomas Sackett, d. New South Wales, reg. Cd NSW, V18372543 21."
  4. Marriages Register, Rivenhall, Essex (Society of Genealogists), "16 March 1819 Thomas Baker Sackett & Ann Sutton. Licence."
  5. Date of birth based on age at death.
  6. Burials Register, St Mary's Church, Whitechapel, Middlesex (Ancestry image), "14 Nov 1822 Ann Sackett, of Roadjiac?, 26."
  7. Website The Proceedings of the Old Bailey, London's Central Criminal Court, 1674 to 1913 (http://www.oldbaileyonline.org).
  8. Website England & Wales Criminal Registers, 1791–1892 (Ancestry.co.uk), "Middlesex, Old Bailey, September Session, 1827, Thomas Sackett, 28, robbery on a person, death."
  9. The Times, (London).
  10. Criminal Petitions re Thomas Baker Sackett, 1827, HO 17/93 (item Rm 22) Series 1 (1819-1839), National Archives, Kew, London.
  11. Judges' & Recorders' Returns re Thomas Baker Sackett, 1827, HO 6/12, National Archives, Kew, London.
  12. Correspondents & Warrants re Thomas Baker Sackett, 1827-1828, HO 13/50, National Archives, Kew, London.
  13. Index to the New South Wales Convict Indents & Ships, 1788-1842, CD-Rom, National Archives, Kew, London.
  14. "Australian Convict Transportation Registers (1791–1868)" (Ancestry image), "Thomas Sackett, convicted London, on 13th September 1827, term: life, voyage date 4 March 1828."
  15. This biography, by Marion Sackett & Chris Sackett, first appeared in the January 2006 Sackett Family Association Newsletter.
  16. The Sydney Herald, (Sydney, New South Wales, Australia).
ChartsLine 6 (English)
Generation.TreeO.6
Last Edited20 Oct 2025
Research StatusCompleted 

Catherine Owen

FatherHenry Owen (1811-1872)
MotherCatharine Ann Sackett (1813-1885)
Birthabout 1846, New York StateG,1,2
Catherine Owen, daughter of Henry Owen and Catharine Ann Sackett, was born in New York StateG about 1846.1,2
     In 1850 Catherine was living in New York CityG in the household of her parents Henry and Catherine, and was recorded in the census as Catherine Owen, aged four and born in New York.3
     In 1860 she was living in New York CityG in the household of her parents Henry and Catherine, and was recorded as Kate Owen, aged 14.4
Sackett line8th great-granddaughter of Thomas Sackett the elder of St Peter in Thanet
6th great-granddaughter of Simon Sackett the colonist

 Notes & Citations

  1. Charles Weygant, The Sacketts of America, "4878. [sic: 4978] Catherine Owen, of Belmont Hall, Outgate, Ambleside, England."
  2. Census.
  3. 1850 United States Federal Census, Roll 556, p 356a
    New York Ward 17, New York, New York
    Owen, Henry, 38, agent, b. England
    Owen, Catherine A, Mrs, 36, b. NY
    Owen, Catherine, 4, b. NY
    Sackett, Sarah J, Miss, 37, b. NY.
  4. 1860 United States Federal Census, Roll M653_813FHL Film 803813, p 477
    New York Ward 18 District 4, New York, New York
    Owen, Henry, 47, agt, real estate $20,000, personal estate $5,000, b. England
    Owen, Catherine, 45, b. NY
    Owen, Kate, 14, b. NY
    Owen, Rebecca, 4, b. NY.
ChartsLine 3 (American)
Generation.Tree9Q.3
Last Edited9 Jan 2026
Research StatusPartly researched 
See also Sackett Database
6705 Catherine Owen

Rebecca Owen

FatherHenry Owen (1811-1872)
MotherCatharine Ann Sackett (1813-1885)
Birthabout 1856, New York StateG,1,2
Rebecca Owen, daughter of Henry Owen and Catharine Ann Sackett, was born in New York StateG about 1856.1,2
     In 1860 Rebecca was living in New York CityG in the household of her parents Henry and Catherine, and was recorded in the census as Rebecca Owen, aged four and born in New York.3
Sackett line8th great-granddaughter of Thomas Sackett the elder of St Peter in Thanet
6th great-granddaughter of Simon Sackett the colonist

 Notes & Citations

  1. Charles Weygant, The Sacketts of America, "4979. Rebecca Owen, of Belmont Hall, Outgate, Ambleside, England."
  2. Census.
  3. 1860 United States Federal Census, Roll M653_813FHL Film 803813, p 477
    New York Ward 18 District 4, New York, New York
    Owen, Henry, 47, agt, real estate $20,000, personal estate $5,000, b. England
    Owen, Catherine, 45, b. NY
    Owen, Kate, 14, b. NY
    Owen, Rebecca, 4, b. NY.
ChartsLine 3 (American)
Generation.Tree9Q.3
Last Edited9 Jan 2026
Research StatusPartly researched 
See also Sackett Database
6706 Rebecca Owen

Catherine McDonald Bates

FatherJames McDonald Bates (1815-1878)
MotherMaria Holly Sackett (1817-1890)
Birth24 September 1843, New York StateG,1,2
DeathJuly 19051
Catherine McDonald Bates, daughter of James McDonald Bates and Maria Holly Sackett, was born in New York StateG on 24 September 1843.1,2 She died aged 61 in July 1905.1
     In 1850 Catherine was living in Bedford, Westchester County, New York StateG, in the household of her parents James and Maria, and was recorded in the census as Catherine Bates, aged six and born in New York.3
     In 1860 she was living in BedfordG in the household of her parents James and Maria, and was recorded as Cathn Bates, aged 17.4
     In 1870 she was living in BedfordG in the household of her parents James and Maria, and was recorded as Carrie Bates, aged 24.5
     In 1880 she was living in BedfordG in the household of her mother Maria, and was recorded as Catharine McD Bates, aged 36.6
Sackett line8th great-granddaughter of Thomas Sackett the elder of St Peter in Thanet
6th great-granddaughter of Simon Sackett the colonist

 Notes & Citations

  1. Charles Weygant, The Sacketts of America, "4980. Catherine McDonald Bates, b. Sept. 24, 1843, d. in July, 1905."
  2. Census.
  3. 1850 United States Federal Census, Roll 614, p 119b
    Bedford, Westchester, New York
    Bates, James M, 33, merchant, real estate $3,000, b. NY
    Bates, Maria, 32, b. NY
    Bates, Catherine, 6, b. NY
    Bates, William H, 2, b. NY
    Bates, James, 1/12, b. NY
    White, Sarah, 15, b. NY.
  4. 1860 United States Federal Census, Roll M653_879FHL Film 803879, p 942
    Bedford, Westchester, New York
    Bates, James M, 44, secretary of In Co, real estate $4,500, personal estate $3,800, b. NY
    Bates, Maria H, 43, b. NY
    Bates, Cathn, 17, b. NY
    Bates, Wm H, 13, b. NY
    Bates, James M, Jr, 10, b. NY
    Bates, Augusta, 7, b. NY
    White, Sarah, 22, servant, b. NY.
  5. 1870 United States Federal Census, Roll M593_1114, p 10B
    Bedford, Westchester, New York
    Bates, J M, 54, ins agent, real estate $11,000, b. NY
    Bates, Mrs, 53, b. NY
    Bates, Carrie, 24, b. NY
    Bates, Gussie, 16, b. NY.
  6. 1880 United States Federal Census, Roll 945, p 10d, Enumeration District 083
    Bedford, Westchester, New York
    Bates, Maria, head, 63, married, keeping house, b. NY, father b. CT, mother b. NY
    Bates, Catharine McD., daughter, 36, at home, b. NY, father b. NY, mother b. NY
    Bates, William H., son, 32, at home, b. NY, father b. NY, mother b. NY
    Bates, James McD., son, 30, insurance broker, b. NY, father b. NY, mother b. NY
    Bates, Augusta Rebecca, daughter, 26, at home, b. NY, father b. NY, mother b. NY.
ChartsLine 3 (American)
Generation.Tree9Q.3
Last Edited11 Jan 2026
Research StatusPartly researched 
See also Sackett Database
6711 Catherine McDonald Bates

William Henry Bates

FatherJames McDonald Bates (1815-1878)
MotherMaria Holly Sackett (1817-1890)
Birth3 October 1847, New York StateG,1,2
William Henry Bates, son of James McDonald Bates and Maria Holly Sackett, was born in New York StateG on 3 October 1847.1,2
     In 1850 William was living in Bedford, Westchester County, New York StateG, in the household of his parents James and Maria, and was recorded in the census as William H Bates, aged two and born in New York.3
     In 1860 he was living in BedfordG in the household of his parents James and Maria, and was recorded as Wm H Bates, aged 13.4
     In 1880 he was living in BedfordG in the household of his mother Maria, and was recorded as William H Bates, aged 32.5
Sackett line8th great-grandson of Thomas Sackett the elder of St Peter in Thanet
6th great-grandson of Simon Sackett the colonist

 Notes & Citations

  1. Charles Weygant, The Sacketts of America, "4981. William Henry Bates, b. Oct. 3, 1847, of Bedford, N. Y."
  2. Census.
  3. 1850 United States Federal Census, Roll 614, p 119b
    Bedford, Westchester, New York
    Bates, James M, 33, merchant, real estate $3,000, b. NY
    Bates, Maria, 32, b. NY
    Bates, Catherine, 6, b. NY
    Bates, William H, 2, b. NY
    Bates, James, 1/12, b. NY
    White, Sarah, 15, b. NY.
  4. 1860 United States Federal Census, Roll M653_879FHL Film 803879, p 942
    Bedford, Westchester, New York
    Bates, James M, 44, secretary of In Co, real estate $4,500, personal estate $3,800, b. NY
    Bates, Maria H, 43, b. NY
    Bates, Cathn, 17, b. NY
    Bates, Wm H, 13, b. NY
    Bates, James M, Jr, 10, b. NY
    Bates, Augusta, 7, b. NY
    White, Sarah, 22, servant, b. NY.
  5. 1880 United States Federal Census, Roll 945, p 10d, Enumeration District 083
    Bedford, Westchester, New York
    Bates, Maria, head, 63, married, keeping house, b. NY, father b. CT, mother b. NY
    Bates, Catharine McD., daughter, 36, at home, b. NY, father b. NY, mother b. NY
    Bates, William H., son, 32, at home, b. NY, father b. NY, mother b. NY
    Bates, James McD., son, 30, insurance broker, b. NY, father b. NY, mother b. NY
    Bates, Augusta Rebecca, daughter, 26, at home, b. NY, father b. NY, mother b. NY.
ChartsLine 3 (American)
Generation.Tree9Q.3
Last Edited11 Jan 2026
Research StatusPartly researched 
See also Sackett Database
6712 William Henry Bates

James McDonald Bates

FatherJames McDonald Bates (1815-1878)
MotherMaria Holly Sackett (1817-1890)
Birth15 May 1850, New York StateG,1,2
James McDonald Bates, son of James McDonald Bates and Maria Holly Sackett, was born in New York StateG on 15 May 1850.1,2
     In 1850 James was living in Bedford, Westchester County, New York StateG, in the household of his parents James and Maria, and was recorded in the census as James Bates, aged one month and born in New York.3
     In 1860 he was living in BedfordG in the household of his parents James and Maria, and was recorded as James M Bates Jr, aged ten.4
     In 1880 he was living in BedfordG in the household of his mother Maria, and was recorded as James McD Bates, an insurance broker, aged 30.5
Sackett line8th great-grandson of Thomas Sackett the elder of St Peter in Thanet
6th great-grandson of Simon Sackett the colonist

 Notes & Citations

  1. Charles Weygant, The Sacketts of America, "4982. James McDonald Bates, b. May 15, 1850, of Bedford, N. Y."
  2. Census.
  3. 1850 United States Federal Census, Roll 614, p 119b
    Bedford, Westchester, New York
    Bates, James M, 33, merchant, real estate $3,000, b. NY
    Bates, Maria, 32, b. NY
    Bates, Catherine, 6, b. NY
    Bates, William H, 2, b. NY
    Bates, James, 1/12, b. NY
    White, Sarah, 15, b. NY.
  4. 1860 United States Federal Census, Roll M653_879FHL Film 803879, p 942
    Bedford, Westchester, New York
    Bates, James M, 44, secretary of In Co, real estate $4,500, personal estate $3,800, b. NY
    Bates, Maria H, 43, b. NY
    Bates, Cathn, 17, b. NY
    Bates, Wm H, 13, b. NY
    Bates, James M, Jr, 10, b. NY
    Bates, Augusta, 7, b. NY
    White, Sarah, 22, servant, b. NY.
  5. 1880 United States Federal Census, Roll 945, p 10d, Enumeration District 083
    Bedford, Westchester, New York
    Bates, Maria, head, 63, married, keeping house, b. NY, father b. CT, mother b. NY
    Bates, Catharine McD., daughter, 36, at home, b. NY, father b. NY, mother b. NY
    Bates, William H., son, 32, at home, b. NY, father b. NY, mother b. NY
    Bates, James McD., son, 30, insurance broker, b. NY, father b. NY, mother b. NY
    Bates, Augusta Rebecca, daughter, 26, at home, b. NY, father b. NY, mother b. NY.
ChartsLine 3 (American)
Generation.Tree9Q.3
Last Edited11 Jan 2026
Research StatusPartly researched 
See also Sackett Database
6713 James McDonald Bates

Augusta Rebecca Bates

FatherJames McDonald Bates (1815-1878)
MotherMaria Holly Sackett (1817-1890)
Birth12 January 1854, New York StateG,1,2
Marriage23 September 1880James S Day1
Augusta Rebecca Bates, daughter of James McDonald Bates and Maria Holly Sackett, was born in New York StateG on 12 January 1854.1,2 She married on 23 September 1880, James S Day, son of Thomas Day and Margaret Batersby.1
     In 1860 Augusta was living in Bedford, Westchester County, New York StateG, in the household of her parents James and Maria, and was recorded in the census as Augusta Bates, aged seven and born in New York.3
     In 1870 she was living in BedfordG in the household of her parents James and Maria, and was recorded as Gussie Bates, aged 16.4
     In 1880 she was living in BedfordG in the household of her mother Maria, and was recorded as Augusta Rebecca Bates, aged 26.5

4983. Augusta Rebecca Bates, 1854–, daughter of James McD. and (2240) Maria Holly Sackett Bates, was married, Sept. 23, 1880, to James S. Day, son of Thomas Day and his wife Margaret Batersby. Mr. and Mrs. Bates have no children and in 1905 resided in New York City.

Sackett line8th great-granddaughter of Thomas Sackett the elder of St Peter in Thanet
6th great-granddaughter of Simon Sackett the colonist

 Notes & Citations

  1. Charles Weygant, The Sacketts of America, "4983. Augustus [sic] R. Bates, b. Jan. 12, 1854; m. James S. Day."
  2. Census.
  3. 1860 United States Federal Census, Roll M653_879FHL Film 803879, p 942
    Bedford, Westchester, New York
    Bates, James M, 44, secretary of In Co, real estate $4,500, personal estate $3,800, b. NY
    Bates, Maria H, 43, b. NY
    Bates, Cathn, 17, b. NY
    Bates, Wm H, 13, b. NY
    Bates, James M, Jr, 10, b. NY
    Bates, Augusta, 7, b. NY
    White, Sarah, 22, servant, b. NY.
  4. 1870 United States Federal Census, Roll M593_1114, p 10B
    Bedford, Westchester, New York
    Bates, J M, 54, ins agent, real estate $11,000, b. NY
    Bates, Mrs, 53, b. NY
    Bates, Carrie, 24, b. NY
    Bates, Gussie, 16, b. NY.
  5. 1880 United States Federal Census, Roll 945, p 10d, Enumeration District 083
    Bedford, Westchester, New York
    Bates, Maria, head, 63, married, keeping house, b. NY, father b. CT, mother b. NY
    Bates, Catharine McD., daughter, 36, at home, b. NY, father b. NY, mother b. NY
    Bates, William H., son, 32, at home, b. NY, father b. NY, mother b. NY
    Bates, James McD., son, 30, insurance broker, b. NY, father b. NY, mother b. NY
    Bates, Augusta Rebecca, daughter, 26, at home, b. NY, father b. NY, mother b. NY.
ChartsLine 3 (American)
Generation.Tree9Q.3
Last Edited11 Jan 2026
Research StatusPartly researched 
See also Sackett Database
6714 Augusta Rebecca Bates